Heatstroke mainly occurs due to dogs not being able to sweat, and so they regulate their temperature mainly through panting.
Dogs that are more at risk are young energetic ones, brachycephalic breeds and working dogs (especially those that wear muzzles).
Signs of heatstroke include collapse, disorientation, heavy panting, generalised weakness, increased salivation or very dry gums, changes to gum colour, vomiting/diarrhoea and occasionally seizures.
Here are some tips to prevent heatstroke:
• Ensure there is access to clean, fresh water at all times and dogs receive adequate breaks to access this;
• Never leave a dog locked inside a car over spring/summer;
• Keep a thermometer on hand so that you can check your dog’s temperature;
• If you have a brachycephalic breed keep them inside with an air conditioner on hot days.
If you suspect that your dog may have heatstroke, it is important to bring them to your nearest vet clinic as soon as possible for treatment.
If a dog’s temperature is over 41ºC then active cooling should commence immediately.
For first aid at home, you can cool them with running water (such as a hose) until they can get to the clinic.
The use of icepacks is not recommended as this can affect circulation.
It is recommended to stop active cooling when their temperature decreases to 39.5ºC.
The Finley Veterinary Clinic operates in both Finley and Tocumwal.
The Finley Clinic is located at 21 Pinnuck St, Finley and is open 8.30am to 5.30pm weekdays.
Call the Clinic on 5890 8444. This is also the number for the 24 hour emergency service.
The Tocumwal Clinic is located at 8 Murray St, Tocumwal and is open Tuesday from 9am to noon.
For more information about the Finley Veterinary Clinic or its many services, go to www.finleyvet.com.au.